Magud, Nicolas
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Browsing Magud, Nicolas by Subject "Exchange rate regimes"
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Item Open Access Currency Mismatch, Openness and Exchange Rate Regime Choice(University of Oregon, Dept of Economics, 2004-09-01) Magud, NicolasThe paper analyzes the choice of an exchange rate regime for a small open economy indebted in foreign currency, incorporating the ¯nancial accelerator. Conventional wisdom suggests that floating regimes should insulate the economy from real shocks. I show that this result depends on the degrees of openness of the economy and foreign currency indebtedness and, in fact, does not hold for relatively closed economies. The transmission mechanism relies on nonlinearities in the impact of unanticipated real price changes on the external finance premium, in the spirit Fisher (1933).Item Open Access Exchange Rate Regime Choice and Country Characteristics: an Empirical Investigation into the Role of Openness(University of Oregon, Dept of Economics, 2004-10-20) Magud, NicolasIn choosing an exchange rate regime for a small open economy, the common wisdom (Friedman (1953), Meade (1950)) calls for a °oating regime to outperform a peg because of the ability of the former to cope with relative price changes without major output effects. With balance sheet effects in mind, doubts have been raised about it, though. I test for this, using a near VAR approach. The 32 country sample for the period 1980-2001 was split according to the degree of openness of the economy. The results show that for relatively open economies the common wisdom holds; on the contrary, for relatively closed economies it does not. In fact, the evidence documents that to absorb real shock, fixed exchange rate regimes perform better for relatively closed economies, while flexible exchange rate regimes do a better job for relatively open economies.