Assessing the Prevalence of Prescribed Fire in Pacific Northwest Wildfire Media Coverage

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dc.contributor.authorWilson, Nathan
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-14T19:02:06Z
dc.date.available2024-06-14T19:02:06Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description71 pagesen_US
dc.description.abstractAs climate change alters landscapes and exacerbates natural hazards like wildfires, people increasingly experience anxiety, dread, and loss, all of which negatively impact mental health. When the print media reports on wildfire events, previous research has shown that newspapers primarily focus on immediate developments, such as acres burned and containment efforts, rather than offering comprehensive discussion of wildfire, including strategies to mitigate future wildfire risk. Prescribed fire is one strategy to do so, and many ecosystems across the Pacific Northwest would readily benefit from more frequent, low-severity fire. This study seeks to determine whether print media in the Pacific Northwest follows a solutions journalism framework in their wildfire coverage, which, by highlighting solutions to prevalent problems, can provide readers with a greater sense of optimism and self-efficacy. Through content analysis, this study examines how often the Post Register, Idaho Spokesman, The Oregonian, The Register-Guard, The Seattle Times, and The Spokesman-Review mentioned prescribed fire in their coverage both during and outside of wildfire events, and the tone of that coverage, from 2010 to 2023. It found that major Pacific Northwest newspapers rarely mentioned prescribed fire when reporting on wildfires, but provided more coverage and more positive coverage of prescribed fire disconnected from specific wildfire events during the study period. These results show that large circulation print media outlets in the Pacific Northwest had positive coverage of prescribed fire overall, but relatively narrow coverage of wildfire events from a solutions journalism perspective.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1794/29513
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Oregonen_US
dc.rightsCreative Commons BY-NC-ND 4.0-USen_US
dc.subjectPNWen_US
dc.subjectwildfiresen_US
dc.subjectanthropogenic climate changeen_US
dc.subjectfire suppressionen_US
dc.subjectIndigenous peoplesen_US
dc.titleAssessing the Prevalence of Prescribed Fire in Pacific Northwest Wildfire Media Coverageen_US
dc.typeThesis / Dissertationen_US

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